Before I began to work for the rights of children, I constantly found myself struggling with a ‘why’.
Why are some children born to work at the cost of their freedom and childhood?
Why do the economic conditions of parents determine a child’s education and future?
Why are we employing children of the poor to make clothes and toys for children of the better-off?
My articles published in the 1980s helped raise critical questions on child labour, trafficking of children, sexual exploitation, the lack of education, and more.  
This compilation of articles 
has contributed towards laying 
the theoretical foundation and created a mass movement for the rights of children. Over the past 
36 years, this movement has led 
to the establishment of institutions 
of governance, national and transnational policies for the protection of children, and the main streaming of child rights on the global development agenda.
As you have picked up this book, it is my sincere hope that you will exercise your right to ask questions and your will to help the children of the world. 
 —Kailash Satyarthi
“Once, a fire broke out in the forest. 
All the birds and beasts, including the lion, the King of the Jungle, started running for their lives.  In the midst of the chaos, the lion caught sight of a hummingbird flying towards the fire.
Shocked, the lion asked, “What are you trying to do?”
The hummingbird, indicating its beak, said, “I am carrying a drop of water to extinguish the fire.”
The lion was amused.  It said, "How can you douse a fire with just a drop? 
But, the hummingbird was unshaken. It said: “I am doing my bit.”
During my Nobel acceptance speech, when I lost some papers for my speech, I was reminded of this story that I then narrated to the audience. 
Join me in my movement for children and do your bit, like the little, brave hummingbird.
—Kailash Satyarthi

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Contents

Author’s Note — 5

The Dream of Freedom

1. Saving Childhood — 15

2. Children and Democracy — 40

3. Child Labour Explained — 100

Childhood Freedom

1. Domestic Child Labour: Slavery in Disguise — 121

2. Human Rights and Child Labour — 125

3. Child Labour and Millennium Development — Goals: Connecting the Dots — 135

4. Need of the Hour: A Child-Friendly Mindset — 140

5. Will Domestic Labourers Get Justice? — 145

6. Transforming Bihar into a Child-Friendly State — 149

7. Why is Child Labour Not Justifiable? — 153

8. Making India Child Labour Free — 158

9. Bringing Accountability into the Movement — 162

Childhood on Sale

1. Child Trafficking and Sociology — 171

2. The Plight of the Missing Child — 177

3. The Role of Law in Breaking the Nexus of — Trafficking and Exploitation of Children — 180

4. Fighting Child Trafficking in Assam — 186

5. Saving Children from Trafficking in the Time of — Calamity — 192

Protecting Childhood

1. Wanted: Laws to Protect Childhood — 199

2. Child Rights and Law: Going Beyond the Books — 203

The Chains of Slavery will Break

1. Our Strength Lies in Our Laws — 211

2. Government Accountability and Sensitisation — 216

3. Towards an Effective Juvenile Justice Act — 222

4. Disregard for the Laws Protecting Child — Labourers — 227

5. Adopting a Friendly Attitude Towards — Victimised Children — 232

6. Madiba: A Source of Inspiration for Child Rights — Movements — 236

Education is the key to freedom

1. The Role of Education — 243

2. Right to Education: In Pursuit of a Dream — 250

3. Education for an Equal and Equitable World — 256

4. The Marginalised Tibetan Children — 260

Children and Religion

1. Let’s Not Give Children a Communal Identity — 267

2. Can You not See Little Lord Ram Begging on the — Streets of Ayodhya? — 272

3. Ram Lalla in an Identity Crisis — 276

4. God’s Religion and Social Change — 281

Nobel Peace Laureate Kailash Satyarthi is the first Indian-born resident of India to have been conferred with the honour.
After completing his graduation in electrical engineering, Mr. Satyarthi began teaching at a university. However, soon, the desire to work for children who are left-behind, compelled him to quit his job.
The issue of child rights and child labour was not yet a part of the public discourse when Mr. Satyarthi founded the Bachpan Bachao Andolan (BBA) in 1981. The organisation has rescued more than 85,000 children from conditions of exploitative labour and modern-day slavery, and successfully rehabilitated them into society.  
As a global campaigner for child rights, Mr. Satyarthi founded the largest civil society network for the elimination of child labour—the Global March Against Child Labour, a worldwide coalition. He is the Founder of the Global Campaign for Education which works to universalise education. Mr. Satyarthi also initiated the first global social labelling called Rugmark which was successful in reducing child labour in the South Asian carpet industry by 80% within 15 years.
To fulfil his vision of a world free of violence against children, Mr. Satyarthi has established the Kailash Satyarthi Children’s Foundation. The foundation’s mission is to help create and implement child-friendly policies through research, advocacy and campaigns to ensure the holistic development and empowerment of children.